Erayada furaha: EV DC dajiyeyaasha;Dableyda Ganacsiga EV;Saldhigyada dallacaadda ee EV
Iyada oo caannimada sii kordheysa ee baabuurta korantada (EVs), saldhigyada dallaca ee Direct Current (DC) waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan awood ku dallacado ku habboon oo degdeg ah milkiilayaasha EV.Balooggan, waxaan ku dhex geli doonnaa noocyada kala duwan ee xarumaha dallacaadda ee DC EV, anagoo siinaya faham buuxa oo ku saabsan shaqadooda iyo faa'iidooyinka.
1. CHAdeMO:
Markii ugu horeysay ee ay soo bandhigaan baabuurta Japan, CHAdeMO (CHArge de MOve) waa heerka dallaca degdega ah ee DC ee warshadaha EV.Waxay isticmaashaa naqshad xiriiriye gaar ah waxayna ku shaqeysaa danab u dhexeeya 200 iyo 500 volts.Guud ahaan, xajiyeyaasha CHAdeMO waxay ku faanaan wax soo saar koronto ah oo u dhexeeya 50kW ilaa 150kW, iyadoo ku xidhan nooca.Saldhigyadan dallacaadda ayaa ugu horrayn la jaan qaadaya noocyada Japan ee EV sida Nissan iyo Mitsubishi, laakiin dhowr shirkadood oo caalami ah ayaa sidoo kale ku daraya xiriiriyeyaasha CHAdeMO.
2. CCS (Nidaamka Dallacaadda Combo):
Waxaa sameeyay dadaal wadajir ah oo u dhexeeya warshadaha baabuurta ee Jarmalka iyo Mareykanka, Nidaamka Dallacaadda Isku-dhafka ah (CCS) wuxuu helay aqbalaad ballaaran adduunka oo dhan.Muujinaya isku-xiraha laba-in-hal-isku-dhafka ah ee caadiga ah, CCS waxay ku biirtaa dallacaadda DC iyo AC, taasoo u oggolaanaysa EV-yada inay ku dallacaan heerar koronto oo kala duwan.Hadda, nooca CCS ee ugu dambeeyay 2.0 waxa uu taageeraa soosaarka koronto ilaa 350kW, taas oo aad uga badan awoodaha CHAdeMO.Iyada oo CCS ay si weyn u aqbaleen baabuurta waaweyn ee caalamiga ah, EV-yada casriga ah intooda badan, oo ay ku jiraan Tesla oo wata adabtarada, ayaa isticmaali kara saldhigyada dallacaadda ee CCS.
3. Tesla Supercharger:
Tesla, oo ah hormuudka hormoodka warshadaha EV, ayaa soo bandhigtay shabakadeeda dallacaadda awoodda sare leh ee loo yaqaan Superchargers.Si gaar ah loogu talagalay baabuurta Tesla, dabaylayaasha degdega ah ee DC waxay soo saari karaan koronto cajiib ah ilaa 250kW.Tesla Superchargers waxay isticmaalaan xiriiriye gaar ah oo baabuurta Tesla oo kaliya ay isticmaali karaan adabtarada.Shabakad ballaadhan oo adduunka oo dhan ah, Tesla Superchargers ayaa si weyn u saameeyay kobaca iyo qaadashada EV-yada iyaga oo siinaya waqtiyo dallacaad degdeg ah iyo xulasho safar fog oo ku habboon.
Faa'iidooyinka Saldhigyada Dallacaadda ee DC EV:
1. Dallacaadda Degdegga ah: Saldhigyada dallacaadda DC waxay bixiyaan waqtiyo dallacaad aad u dhaqso badan marka la barbar dhigo dajiyeyaasha Alternating Current (AC), taasoo yaraynaysa wakhtiga dhimista mulkiilayaasha EV.
2. Range Safarka Dheeraadka ah: Xajiyeyaasha degdega ah ee DC, sida Tesla Superchargers, waxay awood u siinayaan safarka masaafo dheer iyagoo siinaya kor-u-qaadyo degdeg ah, taasoo u oggolaanaysa xorriyad weyn darawallada EV.
3. Is-dhex-galka: Habaynta CCS ee dhammaan baabuur-sameeyayaasha kala duwan waxay bixisaa ku habboonaanta, maaddaama ay u oggolaanayso noocyo badan oo EV ah inay ku dallacaan isla kaabayaasha dallacaadda.
4. Maalgelinta mustaqbalka: Rakibaadda iyo balaadhinta xarumaha dallacaadda DC waxay muujinaysaa ballanqaadka mustaqbal waara, dhiirigelinta qaadashada EVs iyo yaraynta qiiqa kaarboonka.
Waqtiga boostada: Juun-30-2023